动词（15）
| Word | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| accommodate | 容纳/适应 | The building can accommodate 300 students. |
| allocate | 分配 | The government allocated more funds to education. |
| alter | 改变 | Technology has altered the way we study. |
| analyze | 分析 | The report analyzes recent trends. |
| assess | 评估 | It is difficult to assess the impact. |
| conduct | 进行 | Researchers conducted a survey. |
| consume | 消耗 | Cities consume large amounts of energy. |
| demonstrate | 证明 | The data demonstrate a clear pattern. |
| determine | 决定 | Income often determines access to housing. |
| enhance | 提高 | Parks enhance the quality of city life. |
| establish | 建立 | The school was established in 1990. |
| evaluate | 评价 | We need to evaluate the results. |
| facilitate | 促进 | The internet facilitates communication. |
| implement | 实施 | The city implemented a new policy. |
| mitigate | 减轻 | Trees help mitigate air pollution. |
名词（15）
| Word | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| advantage | 优势 | One advantage is lower cost. |
| approach | 方法 | A different approach may work better. |
| aspect | 方面 | Cost is only one aspect of the issue. |
| benefit | 好处 | The benefits outweigh the costs. |
| consequence | 后果 | The policy had unexpected consequences. |
| context | 背景 | The context shapes the meaning. |
| criterion | 标准 | Safety is the main criterion. |
| data | 数据 | The data show a steady rise. |
| evidence | 证据 | There is little evidence for this claim. |
| factor | 因素 | Cost is a key factor. |
| impact | 影响 | The impact on families is significant. |
| issue | 问题 | Housing is a major issue. |
| method | 方法 | The method was tested twice. |
| percentage | 百分比 | The percentage rose from 10 to 25. |
| trend | 趋势 | The trend is likely to continue. |
形容词（15）
| Word | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| academic | 学术的 | Academic writing requires evidence. |
| accurate | 准确的 | The figures are accurate. |
| adequate | 足够的 | Adequate funding is essential. |
| beneficial | 有益的 | Exercise is beneficial for health. |
| considerable | 相当大的 | There was a considerable increase. |
| crucial | 关键的 | Public transport is crucial for cities. |
| detrimental | 有害的 | Long screen time can be detrimental. |
| dominant | 主要的 | Cars remain the dominant form of transport. |
| essential | 必要的 | Clean water is essential. |
| feasible | 可行的 | The plan is technically feasible. |
| gradual | 渐进的 | There was a gradual decline. |
| significant | 显著的 | The change was significant. |
| stable | 稳定的 | Prices remained stable. |
| substantial | 大量的 | A substantial number of people agreed. |
| sustainable | 可持续的 | We need sustainable solutions. |
连接与数据（15）
| Word | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| additionally | 此外 | Additionally, the sample was small. |
| although | 虽然 | Although costs rose, demand remained strong. |
| consequently | 因此 | Demand rose; consequently, prices increased. |
| conversely | 相反 | Conversely, rural areas saw a decline. |
| firstly | 首先 | Firstly, the data cover only ten years. |
| furthermore | 而且 | Furthermore, the trend is global. |
| however | 然而 | However, the figures vary by region. |
| in contrast | 相比之下 | In contrast, the second group improved. |
| moreover | 此外 | Moreover, the policy is popular. |
| nevertheless | 尽管如此 | Nevertheless, the gap remains wide. |
| overall | 总体而言 | Overall, the number doubled. |
| therefore | 因此 | The sample is small; therefore, results are limited. |
| whereas | 而 | Men favoured A, whereas women favoured B. |
| while | 虽然/同时 | While costs fell, quality improved. |
| respectively | 分别 | The figures were 20% and 35% respectively. |
怎么用
- 每天 6 个：读单词、读例句、遮住中文回忆。
- 写进句子：写作里每周用 5 个新词，确保搭配正确。
- 周末复盘：只看英文，能说出中文和例句才算会。
常见问题
雅思要背多少词？
没有固定数字；先掌握这 60 个学术核心词，再补话题词和同义替换。
写作能用这些词吗？
能，但先保证用对；不确定搭配时用简单词更安全。
和听说读写页什么关系？
词汇是基础；题型策略见 /exams/ielts-reading/、/exams/ielts-writing/ 等。